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Jesus
the Eucharist:
Center of Our Lives
"The
Church and world have a great need for
Eucharistic worship. Let our adoration never
cease." +Pope John Paul II
Do you remember your
first Holy Communion?...Can you recall Pope John
Paul's celebration of Mass in Camden Yards, in
Baltimore, on that beautiful Fall day in
1993?...Do you realize that Jesus is really
present, body and blood, Soul and Divinity in
Holy Communion that you receive?...Do you
remember the controversy the US Navy stirred
when it tried to name a nuclear submarine
"Corpus Christi"? …Do you really try to
receive--frequently and intensely- Jesus in Holy
Communion, as the Church recommends? …
I remember, in my early
years as a priest, I neither had much veneration
for Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament or in saying
a daily Mass, as the Church encourages priests
to do. Then I heard a beautiful talk, by Bishop
Fulton Sheen, on the importance of making a
daily holy hour ( meditation before Jesus in the
Holy Eucharist). Bishop Sheen relates in the
talk how he once made a holy hour and then had
to climb out a window-the church doors were
locked after his entrance-and fell into a coal
bin. Later, the housekeeper was stunned to see
the prized preacher coated in coal-dust when
ringing the rectory door for supper.
Today we celebrate the
Solemn Feast of Corpus Christi-the Body and
Blood of Jesus Christ. He is the Bread of Life (Jn
6:35 ), and is the center of our salvation.
Pray: Lord Jesus, we thank You for leaving
Heaven, and coming to Earth, to give us a new,
and holy birth!...What a blessing we Catholics
have, as Bible believers, in receiving the Lord
Jesus in Holy Communion. To help us more deeply
appreciate this Feast, and Jesus Himself,
following, are Ten Important Lessons on the Holy
Eucharist:
- EUCHARIST AS
SACRIFICE - One of the most important points
to remember about the Mass today is that it is
a sacrifice-the offering to God the Father,
His Son Jesus Christ, in an unbloody
sacrifice, as atonement for our sins. Yes, the
Eucharist is a memorial banquet, a sacred meal
and a time for community gathering (see # 7
below).
However, the Church has stressed, thru the
ages, its sacrificial nature as most
important. The "Catechism of the Catholic
Church" states: "The Eucharist is thus a
sacrifice because it re-presents (makes
present) the sacrifice of the cross, because
it is its memorial and because it applies its
fruit: [Christ], our Lord and God, was once
and for all to offer Himself to God the Father
by his death on the altar of the cross, to
accomplish there an everlasting redemption.
But because His priesthood was not to end with
His death, at the Last Supper "on the night
when He was betrayed," [he wanted] to leave to
His beloved spouse the Church a visible
sacrifice by which the bloody sacrifice which
He was to accomplish once and for all on the
cross would be re-presented, its memory
perpetuated until the end of the world, and
its salutary power be applied to the
forgiveness of the sins we daily commit"
(#1366). Vatican Council II stresses the
importance this way: "The Liturgy is the
summit toward which the activity of the Church
is directed…the fount from which all her power
flows…(encouraging us to) take part in the
Sacrifice and to eat the Lord's Supper" (#10).
The Council of Trent states: "Now, in the Mass
we find not only the three essential parts of
the Sacrifice of the Cross, the sanctification
and oblation of the victim, as also the
immolation, which is here done mystically, the
consecration of the body and that of the blood
taking place separately. But we also find the
other two parts of the sacrifice: namely the
destruction or consumption, and the communion
or partaking, of the victim. The destruction
or consumption is accomplished by the natural
heat of those who receive the consecrated
Host. Communion or partaking of the victim
consists in the distribution of the Holy
Eucharist to the faithful who approach the
altar for this purpose."
Meditation: How can I more fully
appreciate Jesus precisely because He has
sacrificed His life for me?…Can I really be
lukewarm about "going to Mass"?... Can I
"attend" more frequently? …If you really and
deeply believe it is Jesus giving Himself to
you-how will you respond?
- ATTITUDE OF GRATITUDE
- Enter into Mass with gratefulness. We should
always be spiritually thankful and
appreciative for what Jesus did for us-in the
past-- and what He does--in the present, in
and thru the Mass. Are you really trying to
reflect on His tremendous Gift to you-Jesus,
really and substantially present in the Holy
Eucharist? St Bernadine of Sienna says: "The
last degree of love is when he gave himself to
us to be our food; because he gave himself to
be united with us in every way, as food and he
who takes it are mutually united."
Meditation: After receiving Holy
Communion, instead of giving into the usual
distractions, focus yourself and thank Jesus
for coming into your heart and soul. Mother
Teresa of Calcutta prayed this prayer-"Anima
Christi"- each day after Communion: "Soul of
Christ, sanctify me. Body of Christ, save me.
Blood of Christ: inebriate me. Water from the
side of Christ, strengthen me. O good Jesus:
hear me. Within Thy wounds, hide me; in the
hour of my death call me, and bid me come unto
thee, that I may praise thee forever and ever:
Amen." Memorize and then really pray it.
- ADORATION - Whether
in receiving Jesus in Holy Communion or
venerating Him in the tabernacle (the ornate
holder of Holy Communion found in all Catholic
Churches), how will you go to Jesus and adore
Him? Yes, we need to serve and love other
people, without question. However, we first
need the "spiritual adrenalin" of communion
with Jesus to fuel us to do this. This comes
by venerating Jesus, especially in the Holy
Eucharist. Most saints did this by making: 1)
frequent Holy Communion in Mass; and 2) making
a "holy hour" or frequent visits to Jesus in
churches. How can you do this to love Jesus,
and then love your neighbor more?
The busiest people in the world-Pope John Paul
and Mother Teresa-did this on a daily basis,
and therein loved others heroically. You may
think frequent Mass and prayer is unessential
to your life. The saints didn't think so. For
them it was a mindful and willful cultivation
(with thoughtfulness and feeling) of a
love-relationship with Jesus Christ, the Bread
of Heaven. This disciplining of desire shaped
and trained their souls and made them saints,
helping them to fulfill the First
Commandment-Love of God, so as to fulfill the
Second, Love of Neighbor-"First things First,"
and the rest follows.
Meditation: Pope John Paul counsels: "The
Church and the world have great need for
Eucharistic worship. Jesus awaits us in this
sacrament of love. Let us not refuse the time
to go to meet him in adoration, in
contemplation, full of faith…Let our adoration
never cease."
- PURITY - We
should receive Jesus in Holy Communion with
loving, innocent and clean hearts. St Paul
counsels us to examine our consciences and be
"free of judgment" (I Cor 11:28-30). When you
are conscious of mortal sin in your life ( a
serious offense, freely and consciously
chosen), then refrain from receiving Communion
and make a Confession ASAP-but go to Mass. (If
you have tried and it is impossible to make a
Confession, the Church allows you to receive
Communion if you subsequently make a speedy
Confession) .
The Sacrament of Reconciliation is like
repairing an inner, spiritual window of your
soul, which you have rejected by breaking -
and God melding it back together thru
absolution--therefore: confess as soon as
possible. When you are conscious of venial sin
in your life, receive Holy Communion to amend
those chosen or in deliberate faults, and your
soul-don't stay away! + St. Thomas of
Villanova encourages: "What do you fear, O
sinner, if you detest your sin? How will he
condemn you, who died in order not to condemn
you? How will he cast you heaven to seek you
at the very time you were flying from him?"
Simply put: Frequent Communion and Confession
leads to holiness!
- PRAYER - At Mass, we
often get distracted when (choose one or all):
a baby cries; the wind blows; someone coughs;
a dust particle falls on our head… We can
easily give into these
distractions-incessantly--and discover that,
after years of attending Mass, we've made no
advances against this spiritual warfare-we're
as distracted as before. Recall, now-- and
practice--the wise advice given by a priest:
Repeat the words of the Mass, within, the
words just spoken, whether by the Lector
reading the words of the Bible; the prayers of
the priest in the place of Jesus; or the
song-lyrics of the music: embed them
interiorly, by sacred repetition and thereby
choose mindful participation in the "Mystical
Supper" of the Mass. The more you do it the
more you will do it. St Ambrose counsels:
"Recall then that you have received the
spiritual seal, the spirit of wisdom and
understanding, the spirit of right judgement
and courage, the spirit of knowledge and
reverence, the spirit of holy fear in God's
presence. Guard what you have received. God
the Father has marked you with his sign;
Christ the Lord has confirmed you and has
placed His pledge, the Spirit, in your
hearts."
- PARTICIPATION - We
are called to actively participate in the
celebration of the Eucharist. This means we
must both interiorly and exteriorly enter into
the Mass, thru: signing and praying, adoring
in holy silence and with words, and by
worshipping with our neighbors. Silence and
word are both needed. We are also called to
actually participate in Jesus' sacrificial
death, so as to fulfill St Paul's counsel:
"Our old self was crucified with Him so that
our sinful body might be done away with" (Rm.
6:6). St. Francis de Sales says: "Why do we
not throw ourselves on Jesus Christ, to die on
the cross with him who was pleased to die
there for the love of us?"
How can you more mindfully and lovingly enter
into Jesus' Sacrifice, and also the particular
Mass you are attending? Don't be a "spiritual
gawker"-perhaps you can usher or sing, lector
or assist the priest at Mass, or pray more
deeply in silent adoration, and thereby
witness to others.
- COMMUNITY AND
COMMUNION - These are not opposites, they
complement each other: the "horizontality of
community" and the "verticality of worshipping
God" need to be blended. In the past, some
critics say, the Church stressed too much
verticality and thereby denigrated communal
worship; in the present, the Pope and others
say, some overstress community and thereby
denigrate the dignity and majesty of the
Mass's mystery. We need both elements in a
dynamic and perfect blend-- Holy Communion
leads to community, the vertical worship leads
to horizontal love.
St. Bonaventure understands Holy Communion
introduces and then unites the soul to its
divine king, and gives it to taste that wine
of love; infuses a well-regulated love, that
is just towards itself, charitable towards its
neighbor, supreme towards God" St Vincent
DePaul once said, after finding out a beggar
was at the door of his church where he was
praying: "I am leaving Jesus for Jesus."
- DIGNITY AND MAJESTY -
Do you consider enough what Divine Occasion
you are attending? Does the dignity of your
thoughts and actions match the majesty of His
Love? For instance, consider how you
dress-would you dress like this if you were
invited to see the Pope or the President? Or:
Is your posture and liturgical action worthy
of Jesus-are you kneeling in your heart,
bowing with love, genuflecting with
thankfulness? All these outward actions can
help form your inward heart …+"He that eats My
flesh and drinks My blood abides in me and I
in him" (Jn 6:56)."
In Holy Communion Jesus unites himself to the
soul, and the soul to Jesus; and this is not a
union of mere affection, but it is a true and
real union. Hence St. Francis de Sales says:
'In no other action can the Savior be
considered more tender or more loving than in
this, in which he annihilates himself, so to
say, and reduces himself to food, in order to
penetrate our souls, and to unite himself to
the hearts of his faithful.' St. John
Chrysostom says, that Jesus Christ, through
the ardent love which he bore us, desired so
to unite himself to us, as to become one and
the same thing with us. 'He mingled himself
with us, that we might be one thing; for this
is the property of those who ardently love.'
(St Alphonsus: "The Holy Eucharist" )
- MASS AS
RE-PRESENTATION - We are called to
"spiritually merge," as the Pope counsels us,
with the original Sacrifice and Last Supper of
Jesus. The historical events occurred long ago
and yet they are dynamically and mystically
re-presented, by the power, love and infinity
of the Holy Spirit, under different forms. The
Mass, then, is an access to eternity, a
foretaste of Heaven, spiritual solidarity with
God, angels and saints. The sacrifice
re-presents the offering of Christ to the
Heavenly Father. The Council of Trent states,
"It is One and the same victim.
The One that offers sacrifice is the same One
who, after having sacrificed himself on the
Cross, offers Himself now by the ministry of
the priest; there is no difference except in
the manner of offering." Thus, we do not
re-sacrifice Jesus; this is impossible. No, we
partake in His unique sacrifice. He is a
priest forever, offering to the Father
Himself. The Mass is a "divine window" to His
Love…+A priest once counseled deacons
approaching priesthood: "Offer the Mass daily,
this is what you are ordained to do." …How can
you participate in the offering of Mass--There
is so much sin to atone for-the Mass is the
best, holiest way. Experience and
re-experience Jesus Ultimate Love.
- EXTENDING GRACES -
When Jesus comes to you He asks you to go
others: "Go, the Mass is ended, go in peace."
How will you bring His graces to those you
meet? St. John Chrysostom speaks of the
effects of divine love in those souls in which
it reigns: "When the love of God has taken
possession of a soul, it produces an
insatiable desire to work for the beloved;
insomuch that however many and however vast
the works which she does, and however
prolonged the duration of her service, all
seems nothing in her eyes and she is afflicted
at doing so little for God; and were it
permitted her to die and consume herself for
him, she would be most happy." ( St. Alphonsus
Liguori). Give-generously--as you have
received!
"You have tasted the
blood of the Lord, yet you do not recognize your
brother, You dishonor this table when you do not
judge worthy of sharing your food someone judged
worthy to take part in this meal…God freed you
from all your sins and invited you here, but you
have not become more merciful." St John
Chrysostom
Read
other reflections by Father John J. Lombardi
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