Emmitsburg Council of Churches


"Eucharistia de Ecclesia"

Encyclical Letter of Pope John Paul II

Father John J. Lombardi

Vatican Council II called the Eucharist the source and summit of our spiritual lives. St Thomas Aquinas wrote a series of hymns in the 1200's, dedicated to Jesus in the Eucharist, and we are still using them today. Matt Talbott was an alcoholic who lived in the early 1900's, but after "making a pledge" and attending daily Mass--sometimes twice a day-he was freed and healed. Pope John Paul declared him venerable-worthy of prayerful intercession to help others. Our own Mother Seton became a Catholic especially because she loved Jesus in Holy Communion.  Mother Teresa picked up leprous people and "castaways" on the Calcutta streets, saying she could not do it unless she received daily Communion and made a holy hour. These are stories of sinners turning into saints.

Another saintly figure is Pope John Paul-who encourages frequent communion and adoration. Below are excerpts from the Holy Father's new letter on the Eucharist, with comments following.

"The Church draws her life from the Eucharist. This truth does not simply express a daily experience of faith, but recapitulates the heart of the mystery of the Church.". -Are you making the Eucharist the center of your life and faith? How?...

"They devoted themselves to the Apostles' teaching and fellowship, to the breaking of bread and the prayers" (2:42). The "breaking of the bread" refers to the Eucharist. Two thousand years later, we continue to relive that primordial image of the Church. At every celebration of the Eucharist, we are spiritually brought back to the paschal Triduum: to the events of the evening of Holy Thursday, to the Last Supper and to what followed it.".  -In "going back in time," and deeper into our Holy Tradition, are you advancing and in holiness and Christ-Life?

"This varied scenario of celebrations of the Eucharist has given me a powerful experience of its universal and, so to speak, cosmic character. Yes, cosmic! Because even when it is celebrated on the humble altar of a country church, the Eucharist is always in some way celebrated on the altar of the world. It unites heaven and earth. It embraces and permeates all creation.". -Love Jesus Who made creation and comes into it in Communion.

"In many places, adoration of the Blessed Sacrament is also an important daily practice and becomes an inexhaustible source of holiness.". -Go into a church and sit quietly before Him: Listen

"Unfortunately, alongside these lights, there are also shadows. In some places the practice of Eucharistic adoration has been almost completely abandoned. In various parts of the Church abuses have occurred, leading to confusion with regard to sound faith and Catholic doctrine concerning this wonderful sacrament. At times one encounters an extremely reductive understanding of the Eucharistic mystery. Stripped of its sacrificial meaning, it is celebrated as if it were simply a fraternal banquet. Furthermore, the necessity of the ministerial priesthood, grounded in apostolic succession, is at times obscured and the sacramental nature of the Eucharist is reduced to its mere effectiveness as a form of proclamation.". -Pray for priests and leaders of the Church to protect and promote the beauty of the priesthood and Eucharist...

"The Eucharist is indelibly marked by the event of the Lord's passion and death, of which it is not only a reminder but the sacramental re-presentation. It is the sacrifice of the Cross perpetuated down the ages. Nor does it remain confined to the past, since 'all that Christ is - all that he did and suffered for all men - participates in the divine eternity, and so transcends all times. Jesus did not simply state that what he was giving them to eat and drink was his body and his blood; he also expressed its sacrificial meaning and made sacramentally present his sacrifice which would soon be offered on the Cross for the salvation of all. The sacrificial nature of the Eucharistic mystery cannot therefore be understood as something separate, independent of the Cross or only indirectly referring to the sacrifice of Calvary. "The Eucharistic Sacrifice makes present not only the mystery of the Saviour's passion and death, but also the mystery of the resurrection which crowned his sacrifice." . -He gave His life that we might have more abundant life. Seek Him more.

"Saint Ambrose reminded the newly-initiated that the Eucharist applies the event of the resurrection to their lives: 'Today Christ is yours, yet each day he rises again for you'. Saint Ephrem writes: 'He called the bread his living body and he filled it with himself and his Spirit... He who eats it with faith, eats Fire and Spirit... Take and eat this, all of you, and eat with it the Holy Spirit. For it is truly my body and whoever eats it will have eternal life'. With the Eucharist we digest, as it were, the 'secret' of the resurrection. For this reason Saint Ignatius of Antioch rightly defined the Eucharistic Bread as 'a medicine of immortality, an antidote to death'. -How can you recall the Lord's resurrection at Mass?

"The Eucharist is truly a glimpse of heaven appearing on earth. It is a glorious ray of the heavenly Jerusalem which pierces the clouds of our history and lights up our journey." -Love Heaven more by loving the Ladder to and from Heaven-Jesus Christ.

"From the perpetuation of the sacrifice of the Cross and her communion with the body and blood of Christ in the Eucharist, the Church draws the spiritual power needed to carry out her mission. The Eucharist thus appears as both the source and the summit of all evangelization, since its goal is the communion of mankind with Christ and in him with the Father and the Holy Spirit.". -The saving graces you receive should lead you to serve others.

"The worship of the Eucharist outside of the Mass is of inestimable value for the life of the Church. It is pleasant to spend time with him, to lie close to his breast like the Beloved Disciple (cf. Jn 13:25) and to feel the infinite love present in his heart. If in our time Christians must be distinguished above all by the "art of prayer", how can we not feel a renewed need to spend time in spiritual converse, in silent adoration, in heartfelt love before Christ present in the Most Holy Sacrament?...Saint Alphonsus Liguori, who wrote: 'Of all devotions, that of adoring Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament is the greatest after the sacraments, the one dearest to God and the one most helpful to us'. -Make special attempts to honor Him in devotion, esp. after communion.

"As I have pointed out on other occasions, the phrase in persona Christi 'means more than offering 'in the name of' or 'in the place of' Christ. In persona means in specific sacramental identification with the eternal High Priest who is the author and principal subject of this sacrifice of his, a sacrifice in which, in truth, nobody can take his place. We can understand, then, how important it is for the spiritual life of the priest, as well as for the good of the Church and the world, that priests follow the Council's recommendation to celebrate the Eucharist daily. Their daily activity will thus become truly Eucharistic". -Help your priest to more readily identity with Jesus, the High Priest-they need your help!...

"As the Second Vatican Council teaches - 'no Christian community can be built up unless it has its basis and centre in the celebration of the most Holy Eucharist'. They have a responsibility, therefore, to keep alive in the community a genuine "hunger" for the Eucharist. it is good to cultivate in our hearts a constant desire for the sacrament of the Eucharist. This was the origin of the practice of 'spiritual communion', which has happily been established in the Church for centuries. ". -Pray for First communicants and converts.

"the Catechism of the Catholic Church rightly stipulates that 'anyone conscious of a grave sin must receive the sacrament of Reconciliation before coming to communion'..-Confess your sins.

"Every celebration of the Eucharist is performed in union not only with the proper Bishop, but also with the Pope, with the episcopal order, with all the clergy, and with the entire people. Every valid celebration of the Eucharist expresses this universal communion with Peter and with the whole Church. ". -Pray for your mother-the Church.

"With this heightened sense of mystery, we understand how the faith of the Church in the mystery of the Eucharist has found historical expression not only in the demand for an interior disposition of devotion, but also in outward forms meant to evoke and emphasize the grandeur of the event being celebrated. This led progressively to the development of a particular form of regulating the Eucharistic liturgy.". -The essence of the Mass never changes, however some forms do to bring others to Jesus.

". as in Rublėv's famous depiction of the Trinity, a profoundly Eucharistic Church in which the presence of the mystery of Christ in the broken bread is as it were immersed in the ineffable unity of the three divine Persons, making of the Church herself an "icon" of the Trinity.". -Plunge into the Trinity's love...

"It must be lamented that, especially in the years following the post-conciliar liturgical reform, as a result of a misguided sense of creativity and adaptation there have been a number of abuses which have been a source of suffering for many. A certain reaction against "formalism" has led some, especially in certain regions, to consider the "forms" chosen by the Church's great liturgical tradition and her Magisterium as non-binding and to introduce unauthorized innovations which are often completely inappropriate.". -Gently help priests to celebrate authentically.

"If we wish to rediscover in all its richness the profound relationship between the Church and the Eucharist, we cannot neglect Mary, Mother and model of the Church. .Mary is a 'woman of the Eucharist' in her whole life...Mysterium fidei! If the Eucharist is a mystery of faith which so greatly transcends our understanding as to call for sheer abandonment to the word of God, then there can be no one like Mary to act as our support and guide in acquiring this disposition. In a certain sense Mary lived her Eucharistic faith even before the institution of the Eucharist, by the very fact that she offered her virginal womb for the Incarnation of God's Word.". -In venerating Mary you worship God.

"And is not the enraptured gaze of Mary as she contemplated the face of the newborn Christ and cradled him in her arms that unparalleled model of love which should inspire us every time we receive Eucharistic communion?" where time and space in some way "merge" and the drama of Golgotha is re-presented in a living way, thus revealing its mysterious "contemporaneity. Every commitment to holiness, every activity aimed at carrying out the Church's mission, every work of pastoral planning, must draw the strength it needs from the Eucharistic mystery and in turn be directed to that mystery as its culmination.". Make the mass the center of your life-Heaven pouring into your soul!

Read other reflections by Father John J. Lombardi